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CBSE Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

 

The CBSE Class 11 Political Science syllabus 2025-26 provides students with a fundamental understanding of politically based ideas, governance systems and contemporary political issues, which creates a critical foundation for education and career pursuits in political science. The course utilizes the Indian Constitution at Work and Raanjeeti Sidhant textbooks and includes topics such as constitutional design, rights in the Indian Constitution, democracy, liberty, equality, justice, and citizenship. 

The CBSE Syllabus Class 11 Political Science aims to develop students' critical thinking abilities, analytical reasoning and comprehension of political structures and processes. It places equal weight on theoretical ideas and the ability to apply them in practice, which encourages learners to analyse actual political situations, debates and case studies. With considerable relevant examples and appropriate thematic units, students can connect political science with everyday governance and how society is structured. This syllabus prepares the student for board examinations and for subsequent study and engagement in the field of political science, law, public administration and similar disciplines.

Chapters and Topics Covered in Raanjeeti Sidhant Textbook for CBSE Class 11 Political Syllabus

Unit 1: Indian Constitution at Work

Lesson No.

Chapter Title

Type

1

Constitution: Why and How?

Conceptual

2

Rights in the Indian Constitution

Theoretical/Case Study

3

Election and Representation

Analytical

4

The Legislature

Institutional Framework

5

The Executive

Institutional Framework

6

The Judiciary

Institutional Framework

7

Federalism

Conceptual & Practical

8

Local Governments

Application-Based

9

Constitution as a Living Document

Critical Thinking

10

The Philosophy of the Constitution

Analytical & Thematic

Unit 2: Political Theory(Textbook: Raanjeeti Sidhant)

Lesson No.

Chapter Title

Type

11

Political Theory: An Introduction

Conceptual

12

Freedom

Analytical

13

Equality

Conceptual

14

Social Justice

Theoretical

15

Rights

Case Study/Practical

16

Citizenship

Conceptual & Application

17

Nationalism

Historical & Analytical

18

Secularism

Thematic

19

Peace

Value-Based Learning

20

Development

Critical Thinking & Analysis

Learning Outcomes from CBSE Syllabus Class 11 Political 2025-26

  • Understand the Indian Constitution along with its essential features, especially the concepts of rights and duties of individuals, and organizational structure of government at center and local levels.
  • Be able to critically reflect on basic political concepts such as, Cycling, equality, Justice, secularism, and nationalism to narrow the divide between abstractions and time-bound action in politics.
  • Be able to interpret how political institutions in India, particularly the legislature, executive, judiciary, and electoral systems work.
  • Develop and exercise critical thinking concerning concepts of democracy and citizenship.
  • Think about global and national issues from a political perspective, which will set the stage for understanding contemporary issues and debates. 
  • Ground theoretical ideas from Indian Constitution at Work and Raanjeeti Sidhant and apply it to case studies and current affairs. 
  • Develop skills of data interpretation and analysis through the study of deliberative political processes, graphs, and comparative frameworks. 
  • Prepare for higher studies in political science, law, public administration, and other related fields and for leadership in professions related to these disciplines.

Disclaimer: The syllabus and academic information provided here are taken from official CBSE and NCERT sources. For any updates or confusion, please refer to the official CBSE or NCERT websites.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

The CBSE Class 11 Political Science Syllabus includes a content focus on Indian Constitution at Work and Raanjeeti Sidhant textbook, and it is relevant and focused to the key concepts of political theory, governance, rights, democracy, and institutions to help develop conceptual clarity.

 

For the poorer syllabus, the prescribed textbooks are Indian Constitution at Work and Raanjeeti Sidhant published by NCERT.

The major areas of study encompassed by the syllabus are constitutional design, rights, federalism, democracy, equality, justice, secularism and citizenship.

Political Science is primarily a theory, however, it does provide opportunities such as case studies, debates, and political examples from current  day life as part of offering practicality.

Political Science provides a home-grown grounding for UPSC and other state level examinations, as well as in higher studies pertaining to political science, law, and public administration.

Yes, students may have projects, debates, or presentations assigned to them on contemporary political issues such as part of the internal assessment aspect of the syllabus.

The examination policy for the CBSE Political Science plans to assess short and long-answer questions, case study questions, analytical questions, and take into account the assessment of knowledge on behalf of each prescribed textbook.

Yes, it contains historic perspectives dealing with constitutional development, federalism and democratic processes. 

 

Yes, the syllabus is designed for novices and builds concepts from a foundational basis.

I am not sure I will provide updated information. It can be downloaded through the official CBSE portal, or through your school’s academic portal.