The CBSE Class 8 Maths Syllabus (2025-26) engages students with a wide variety of mathematics, both academic and logical. The syllabus covers rational numbers, linear equations, algebraic expressions, geometry, mensuration, data handling and presents a suitable proportion of practical skills and the underlying theory . The CBSE Class 8 maths syllabus enables learners to question, problem solve, think critically and confidently apply mathematics. The chapters are well structured with practical activities and interactive activities aimed at having students explore and learn, allowing students to actively apply mathematical principles. The syllabus serves as a strong foundational step and sets learners up for success in the future academic route of mathematics.
Unit 1: Number Systems |
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Lesson No. |
Chapter Title |
Type |
1 |
Rational Numbers |
Properties and Operations |
2 |
Powers and Exponents |
Laws of Exponents, Integers |
3 |
Squares and Square Roots |
Estimation and Factorization |
4 |
Cubes and Cube Roots |
Patterns and Prime Factorization |
Unit 2: Algebra and Equations |
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Lesson No. |
Chapter Title |
Type |
5 |
Algebraic Expressions |
Terms, Operations, Identities |
6 |
Linear Equations in One Variable |
Solving and Applying Equations |
Unit 3: Geometry and Mensuration |
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Lesson No. |
Chapter Title |
Type |
7 |
Understanding Quadrilaterals |
Types and Properties |
8 |
Practical Geometry |
Construction and Properties |
9 |
Mensuration |
Surface Area and Volume |
Unit 4: Data and Graphs |
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Lesson No. |
Chapter Title |
Type |
10 |
Data Handling |
Mean, Median, Bar Graphs |
11 |
Introduction to Graphs |
Linear Graphs and Coordinates |
Unit 5: Comparing Quantities and Patterns |
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Lesson No. |
Chapter Title |
Type |
12 |
Comparing Quantities |
Percentages, Profit & Loss |
13 |
Direct and Inverse Proportions |
Ratio-based Applications |
14 |
Visualising Patterns |
Number Patterns and Sequences |
Disclaimer: The syllabus and academic information provided here are taken from official CBSE and NCERT sources. For any updates or confusion, please refer to the official CBSE or NCERT websites.
It is based on the newly developed NCERT textbook, which focuses on the National Course Framework (NCF) 2023 and NEP 2020, which focuses on ideological clarity, real life application and logical argument.
There are 14 chapters covering major areas such as rational number, algebra, geometry, mensuration, data handling and graph.
Yes, algebra is an essential part of subject courses such as algebraic manifestations, identity and linear equations in a variable.
Subjects include quadrilateral, practical geometry, angle properties, construction and imagining solid shapes.
Absolutely. The course integrates real life references such as real life references such as profit and loss, percentage, simple and compound interest, speed and time and data interpretation.
Yes, the 2025-26 course is updated under NCF 2023, with more activity based learning, practical applications and skill centered exercises.
Pay attention to understanding concepts, solving NCERT exercises, practicing real life problems, and regularly modifying through workshop