CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 creates the basic principles offered in class 12, giving students a deep understanding of advanced physical concepts required for science literacy and examination. It is based on the course, copyright bhautik-II textbook, including subjects such as electrostatics, current electricity, electromagnetic induction, optics, dual nature of matter, atom, nucleus and electronic devices. This provides a balanced integration of theoretical knowledge and practical applications to strengthen their understanding of students and their relevance in modern technology.
Important thinking, designed to encourage logical arguments and problems of solving skills, used in the course, numerical practice and ideological discussion. Students detect events through hand activities and develop a praise for scientific approach to solve real world problems.
CBSE Class 12 Physics serves as an essential platform for higher educational activities in syllabus science and engineering and prepares students for competitive examinations such as JEE, NEET and other national level entrance tests. By connecting the main principles to practical scenarios, this course ensures students to develop both intellectual curiosity and technical ability in physics.
Unit |
Lesson No. |
Chapter Title |
Marks |
Electrostatics |
1 |
Electric Charges and Fields |
16 |
|
2 |
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
|
Current Electricity |
3 |
Current Electricity |
|
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
4 |
Moving Charges and Magnetism |
17 |
|
5 |
Magnetism and Matter |
|
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
6 |
Electromagnetic Induction |
|
|
7 |
Alternating Current |
|
Electromagnetic Waves |
8 |
Electromagnetic Waves |
18 |
Optics |
9 |
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
|
|
10 |
Wave Optics |
|
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
11 |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
12 |
Atoms and Nuclei |
12 |
Atoms |
|
|
13 |
Nuclei |
|
Electronic Devices |
14 |
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices, and Simple Circuits |
7 |
Disclaimer: The syllabus and academic information provided here are taken from official CBSE and NCERT sources. For any updates or confusion, please refer to the official CBSE or NCERT websites.
The CBSE Class 12 Physics syllabus is divided into major units such as electrostatics, current electricity, magnetic effects of current, electromagnetic induction, optics, dual nature of substance, atoms, nuclei and electronic devices. Each unit integrates ideological understanding with practical applications to increase scientific logic.
There are a total of 14 chapters in class 12 Physics, which combine with the Sunt-II textbook. Major chapters include electric charge and field, current electricity, moving charge and magnetism, electromagnetic induction, wave optics and semiconductor electronics.
Yes, NCERT (Bhautik-II) textbook is a primary and highly recommended resource by CBSE. It provides an obvious ideological explanation, resolves examples, and practicing questions combined with the examination pattern.
Units such as optics, current electricity, electrostatics, and electromagnetic induction are usually carrying important weightage. However, the exact distribution of digits may vary slightly depending on the official CBSE blueprint for the year.
Adopt a concept-based approach using NCERT textbooks, modify regularly, solve numerical and derivative-based problems, carefully conduct laboratory experiments, and practice previous years question papers and fake tests.
While the course emphasizes fundamental concepts, it also integrates real -life examples and familiarizes students with modern physics concepts such as dual nature of the case, quantum mechanics and nuclear physics, making it more relevant and attractive.